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Co-decision

Step 1

  • The European Commission proposes legislation and it goes to the European Parliament and the European Council at the same time.
  • If the Parliament approves text, and the Council also approves, then the act is adopted Click here

Step 2

  • The parliament can amend the text and the Council then issues an opiniion on the amendments.
  • If the Council approves Parliament amendments the act is adopted. Click here

Step 3

  • If the Council does not approve and/or would like to make further amendments a 'Conciliation' procedure begins.
  • A Conciliation Commitee of Parliament members and Council representatives is appointed.Click here

Step 4

  • The Conciliation Commitee of the Parliament and Council representatives agree on amendments the text is then considered at a Parliament and Council meeting.
  • If the Parliament and Council cannot agree on amendments. The Act is not adopted.Click here

Step 5

  • If the Conciliation Commitee of the Parliament and Council agree on amendments the text is then considered at a Parliament and Council meeting.
  • If the Parliament votes by a majority in favour and the Council votes in agreement by a qualified majority.
    The Act is adopted.Click here